Removing Lapping & Polishing Compounds from Parts - Case Studies

Customers Criteria: Free from all contamination
Material: Stainless steel, Titanium
Component: Pins
Contamination prior to cleaning: Machining oil, swarf, polishing compounds

Ultrasonic Cleaner Cleaning Fluid Temperature(s) Concentration
Kemet 30 (Jar 1) Galvex 18:01 50°C 3%
Kemet 30 (Jar 2) De-ionised water 50°C 100%
Versa 120 Dryer N/A 70°C

Process for removing polishing compounds from stainless steel & titanium:

Glass jars were used to hold the pins due to there size and quantities. One jar was filled with tap water then diluted with 3% Galvex 18:01. The second jar was filled with 100% concentration of deionised water. Both jars were placed into the Kemet 30 ultrasonic cleaner and allowed to degas and reach required temperature of 50°C. A handful of pins were placed into Jar 1 and set for a cycle time of 5 minutes, immediately after the Sonics have been activated you can see the contamination being removed. Once the cycle has finished, place a sieve over a clean empty jar and pour in the contents of jar 1 filtering the pins separately. The pins were placed into jar 2 and set for a 5 minutes cycle, once complete filter the pins using the same method as before. Now the pins were placed in a clean empty jar and dried in the versa hot air dryer for a cycle time of 3 minutes at 70°C.

% Satisfactorily Cleaned: 100%

Comments: Upon inspection pins appear visually clean. The cleaning cycle times and concentration will vary depending on the size of the average batch aiming to be cleaned.

Before removing polishing compounds

before removing polishing compounds

After removing polishing compounds

after removing polishing compounds

Customers Criteria: To remove oxide layer
Material: Copper
Contamination prior to cleaning: Oxidization, lapping compounds, general debris
Total number off: 2
Number off per run: 1

Ultrasonic Cleaner Cleaning Fluid Temperature(s) Concentration
Kemet 6 Kemet S3 40°C 5%
Kemet 6 De-ionised water 40°C 100%
Versa 120 N/A 65°C N/A

Process for removing polishing compounds & debris:

Each part was cleaned individually for test purposes for a cycle time of 1 minute in the ultrasonic cleaner using the Kemet S3 cleaning agent. The part was then rinsed in a separate tank for 2 minutes, rinsing is an important stage as the cleaning agent may cause staining/damage if left on. Finally the parts were dried in a hot air dryer for 3 minutes. This test was conducted to demonstrate that Kemet S3 is suitable for cleaning pure copper.

% Satisfactorily Cleaned: 100%

Before cleaning pure copper

before cleaning pure copper

After cleaning pure copper

after cleaning pure copper

Customers Criteria: Free from all contamination
Material: Sapphire
Component: Small Sapphire squares
Contamination prior to cleaning: Polishing residue
Total number off: 20
Number off per run: 1-20

Ultrasonic Cleaner Cleaning Fluid Temperature(s) Concentration
Kemet 30 Galvex 18.01 50°C 5%
Kemet 30 De-ionised water 80°C 100%
Versa 120 N/A 80°C N/A

Process for removing polishing residue from sapphire:

The part was placed into a fine mesh holder to secure the part whilst cleaning then placed inside the ultrasonic cleaning tank. The part had an initial cycle of 5 minutes but after inspection there was still white spots so had an additional 5 minutes. The rest of the batch was then cleaned using the same process but unfortunately because of the parts dimensions they stick and group together. This is not a major problem on the cleaning cycle as the sonic cause’s cavitation moving the parts and still effectively cleaning. The drying is the issue as the parts group together trapping in water and not drying/causing water marks. A special design fixture can be made to hold the parts which would solve the drying issue. Alternatively, manual drying the parts using hand laps with ASFL polishing cloths can be achieved.

Before cleaning sapphire

before cleaning sapphire

After cleaning sapphire

after cleaning sapphire

kemet ISO 9001

BSI number Q05919

Over 85 years of service to industry

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